observe和adopt名师点津基础练习 1．observe v．看到，观察，注意到；遵守(法律，习俗等)；庆祝(节日等) [一词多义]——写出下列句中observe的含义 ①(2018·天津卷)Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults.观察 ②Could you tell me how you usually observe the Spring Festival in your country？庆祝 ③People must observe the law.Nobody should be an exception.遵守 observe sb.do sth.看到某人做了某事 observe sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 observe sb./sth.done 注意到某人/物被…… 语法易错题 英语单词记忆 高中英语教材 observe the local customs 遵守当地的习俗 observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则 observe the peace agreement 遵守和平协议 observe the Spring Festival 庆祝春节   [名师点津] observe作“观察；注意”讲时，可用省去to的动词不定式作宾补；但如果用于被动语态，省去的动词不定式符号to要还原。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①She observed a man walking(walk) on the opposite side of the way. ②Last night Bruce was observed to leave(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away. [能力提升]——完成句子 (2016·江苏卷)因此，应该制定出规则并严格遵守。 Therefore, rules should be worked out and strictly observed． 2．adopt vt.采纳，采用；收养 (1)adopt an idea/a plan 采纳意见/计划 adopt measures 采取措施 (2)adopted adj.领养的 adoption n．采用；收养   adopt a new teaching method 采用一种新的教学方法 adopt a positive attitude 采取积极的态度 adopt different approaches to solving the problem 采用不同的方式解决这个难题   [名师点津] adapt与adopt词形相近，但adapt意为“适应；改编”。 [基础练习]——单句语法填空 ①She treated her adopted(adopt) son as if he were her own child. ②If you cannot have children of your own, why not consider adoption(adopt)? [能力提升]——完成句子 我确实珍视这个受教育的机会，总是把这个箴言作为座右铭。 I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt the motto to serve as a reminder.